

FOLLOWUS
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
shiyi6@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Received:08 November 2022,
Revised:2022-11-24,
Accepted:03 December 2022,
Online First:11 January 2023,
Published:01 May 2023
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Wu, J. S.; Hou, W. M.; Liu, Z. J.; Shi, Y.; Chen, Y. M. Mainchain semifluorinated polymers with ultra high molecular weightviareaction-enhanced reactivity of intermediate (RERI) mechanism.Chinese J. Polym. Sci.2023,41, 760–767
Jia-Sheng Wu, Wang-Meng Hou, Zhi-Jia Liu, et al. Mainchain Semifluorinated Polymers with Ultra High Molecular Weight
Wu, J. S.; Hou, W. M.; Liu, Z. J.; Shi, Y.; Chen, Y. M. Mainchain semifluorinated polymers with ultra high molecular weightviareaction-enhanced reactivity of intermediate (RERI) mechanism.Chinese J. Polym. Sci.2023,41, 760–767 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-023-2919-1.
Jia-Sheng Wu, Wang-Meng Hou, Zhi-Jia Liu, et al. Mainchain Semifluorinated Polymers with Ultra High Molecular Weight
A rapid and highly efficient step-growth polymerization with reaction-enhanced reactivity of intermediate (RERI) mechanism based on copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction was developed to achieve the (ultra)high-molecular-weight mainchain semifluorinated polymers with diverse chemical compositions under a stoichiometric imbalance condition.
Achieving the linear polymers with high molecular weight
via
step-growth polymerization of A
2
and B
2
monomers is significantly limited by the requirement of strict stoichiometry of two monomers when the reactivity of A and B groups are not changed during the polymerization. Herein
a unique step-growth polymerization based on copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) with reaction-enhanced reactivity of intermediate (RERI) mechanism was developed for the preparation of mainchain semifluorinated polymers with high molecular weight. The CuAAC polymerization of bis-alkynyl-terminated fluorinated monomers (A
2
) and 2
2-bis(azidomethyl)propane-1
3-diyl bis(2-methylpropanoate) (BiAz
B
2
) with RERI effect at different stoichiometric ratio was systematically investigated. The results indicated that the semifluorinated polymers with ultrahigh molecular weight
M
w
MALLS
>
10
6
g/mol
could be efficiently synthesized by using excess molar of BiAz monomers. The resultant high-molecular-weight semifluorinated polymers show good thermostability and high hydrophobicity. In addition
the glass transition temperature (
T
g
) of these mainchain semifluorinated polymers could be tuned conveniently due to the bis-alkynyl-terminated comonomers could be consumed completely when excessive BiAz monomers were used in this this step-growth polymerization.
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